SIIT

RESEARCH PROJECT

FUNDAMENTAL FUND (FF)

Study on the Implementation of Circular Economy within the Thai Construction Industry Supply Chain via Digital Technology Integration

Researchers at a construction site

Welcome to SIIT Circular Economy Research Portal

Established by the Sirindhorn International Institute of Technology (SIIT), Thammasat University, this platform serves as the central hub for our ongoing and future academic research initiatives. Generously supported by prestigious grants and funding from leading UK and Thai agencies—including Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) and Fundamental Fund (FF)—our mission is to drive sustainable innovation across the built environment.

Our Research

Selected breakthroughs from our current research streams.

SIIT

Assessment of Material Reusability for Existing Buildings to Achieve Circular Economy in Construction

Fundamental Fund (FF) 2026

Assessment of Material Reusability for Existing Buildings to Achieve Circular Economy in Construction

The Thai construction industry's reliance on a linear "take, make, dispose" model drives significant resource depletion and waste. Transitioning to Circular Economy (CE) by reusing and upcycling building materials is essential to meet global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 8.4, 12.2, 12.5). However, widespread material reuse is hindered by technical, economic, and regulatory barriers, including high deconstruction costs, lack of certification standards, and uncertain cost-benefit outcomes. Furthermore, current research primarily focuses on downcycling (e.g., crushing concrete) rather than systematically assessing the pre-deconstruction reusability of structural components. To address this gap, this study develops a comprehensive framework to assess building material reusability prior to demolition. By analyzing material quality, extraction methods, and insights from expert interviews, this research provides actionable guidelines to optimize resource efficiency and accelerate CE adoption in Thailand.

Study on the Implementation of Circular Economy within the Thai Construction Industry Supply Chain via Digital Technology Integration

Fundamental Fund (FF) 2025

Study on the Implementation of Circular Economy within the Thai Construction Industry Supply Chain via Digital Technology Integration

Full project details will be published soon.

Reusability Assessment of Structural Steel in Existing Buildings

Fundamental Fund (FF) 2025

Reusability Assessment of Structural Steel in Existing Buildings

This study proposes a mixed-methods framework—combining Nondestructive Testing (NDT), Destructive Testing (DT), and expert surveys—to standardize the reusability assessment of structural steel. Validated on a 19-year-old, 1,900 m² warehouse in Thailand, NDT revealed structural irregularities caused by environmental wear and aggressive demolition. Subsequent DT tensile testing (benchmarked against ASTM, TIS, and Eurocode 3) confirmed that five major structural sections retained standard mechanical properties, whereas slender cold-formed sections failed due to severe geometric thinning. Ultimately, this framework provides actionable guidelines to advance sustainable infrastructure and Circular Economy adoption in Thailand.

Reusability Assessment of Materials and Components of Existing Buildings

Fundamental Fund (FF) 2025

Reusability Assessment of Materials and Components of Existing Buildings

This study explores the potential for reusing materials from end-of-life buildings in Thailand under the Circular Economy framework. Through stakeholder interviews, the research identifies key barriers to adoption, including the absence of legal frameworks, insufficient economic incentives, and low consumer trust. To overcome these challenges, the study proposes actionable recommendations—such as establishing reuse-specific legislation, promoting Design for Disassembly, and offering financial incentives—to transition material reuse from isolated efforts into a standardized, sustainable practice across the Thai construction industry.

Future Research

Upcoming streams and collaboration opportunities.

01

Future Research Project 1

Details will be announced soon.

02

Future Research Project 2

Details will be announced soon.

03

Future Research Project 3

Details will be announced soon.

04

Future Research Project 4

Details will be announced soon.